Mashina at Encyclopediaku

Mashina (משינה)

Background information
Origin	Tel Aviv, Israel
Genres	Israeli rock
Years active	1984–1995, 2003–present
Website	www.mashina.co.il

Members	Yuval Banai Iggy Dayan Avner Hodorov Michel Benson Shlomi Bracha

Mashina (Hebrew: משינה‎) are an Israeli rock band which was active from 1984 to 1995, and then again from 2003 to the present. The band is considered by many to be Israel's most important and influential rock band. Their musical style took inspiration from ska and hard rock, among others.

History

Mashina was formed by singer Yuval Banai, a member of the noted Banai family. His father, the late Yossi, was an actor and singer, as are uncles Gabri and Ya'akov, along with many of Yuval's cousins. During his army service, Banai met guitar player Shlomi Bracha and the two started playing music together. A friend of theirs, a recent Russian immigrant, suggested they call their band "Machina Vremeni", which means "time machine" in Russian (this suggestion may have been inspired by the well-known Russian rock band Mashina Vremeni of the 60's and 70's).

After the army service the two split up; Banai formed the band "Shlom Ha-Tzibur" ("Public Safety"), while Bracha teamed up with bassist Michael Benson to form the band "HaChazit Ha'amamit" ("The Popular Front"). In 1984 they decide to combine to form a new band, which they called Mashina, bringing in drummer Iggy Dayan; in 1985, they released their self-titled debut, which quickly became a hit on the Israeli charts. Later Avner Hodorov joined the band on keyboard and saxophone. They gained widespread popularity in Israel during the late 80's and early 90's.

In May 1995, the band announced their retirement and put together four heavily-publicized farewell shows. What would have been their fourth and final performance, in Arad, Israel, ended when three of the spectators were crushed to death by the crowd before the band went onstage. The band played another farewell concert several months later at Park HaYarkon, which they dedicated to those three fans.

After Mashina broke up, Banai released 3 solo albums: "Yuval Banai" (1997), "Rashi Dub" (1999) (produced by bass player Yossi Fine) and "Nish'ar BaMakom" ("Staying in Place") (2001). Bracha released a solo album, and Benson co-founded the electronic-rock group Atmosfire, which came out with one album.

The band re-formed in 2003 and began touring and releasing albums again. On October 8, 2006, the band performed at the opening ceremony of the 27th Acco Festival of Alternative Israeli Theatre.

Mashina has gone on several North American tours, playing in cities including Philadelphia, New York, Boston, Toronto, Washington and Los Angeles.

Yuval Banay and Shlomi Braha were as one Coach in The Voice Israel season 2 (2012-2013).

Music

The musical growth of Mashina can be mapped to different influences across their albums. Their early sound was obviously imitative of ska bands like Madness; they didn't bother to hide the influence, titling what became one of their earliest hit songs "Rakevet Laila Le-Kahir" ("Night Train to Cairo"), an homage to Madness' "Night Boat to Cairo", or "Geveret Sarah Hashchena" ("Miss Sarah, the Neighbour") that copied the theme, music and opening lyrics of Bob Dylan's "The Hurricane". Their subsequent albums combined reggae, punk rock and Middle Eastern elements. "Ha'Amuta Le-Heker Hatmuta" ("The Society for the Study of Mortality") sounds influenced by The Cure, "Miflatzot Ha-Tehila" ("The Monsters of Fame") sounds influenced by The Pixies and grunge, "Si Ha-Regesh" ("Emotional Peak") has the blues influence of Pink Floyd, and "Lehitra'ot Ne'urim Shalom Ahava" ("Goodbye Youth, Hello Love") has the anthemic quality of U2.

Their lyrics tend to be cynical, sometimes humorously so. There are common themes of alienation, the struggle of everyday life and a desire for some sort of physical or spiritual escape.

Band members

Yuval Banay - vocals, Acoustic Guitar

Shlomi Bracha - Electric Guitar

Iggy Dayan - drums

Avner Hodorov - keyboard.Saxophone, Accordion

Michael Benson - Bass Guitar

Supporting members
- Micha Margalit - light
- Yaara Bar - Back stage
- Oran Zilberstein - Back stage
- Naor Ohad Ben Meir Costi - Back stage
- Eyal Even Tzur - Sound

Discography

Albums

Year	Album	Israel Certificate
1984	Mashina	2x Platinum
1987	Mashina 2	Gold
1988	Mashina 3	Gold
1990	Ha'Amuta Le-Heker Hatmuta	Platinum
1992	Miflatzot Ha-Tehila	Gold
1993	Si Ha-Regesh	Platinum
1995	Lehitraot Neurim Shalom Ahava	Platinum
1995	Mechonat Ha-Zman ("The Time Machine")	Platinum
2003	Mashina Live 2003	Gold
2005	Romantika Atidanit ("Futuristic Romance")	Gold
2010	Yahalomim Bashamaim ("Diamonds In The Sky")